Neurobiological Considerations for Tobacco Use Disorder
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Tobacco Use in Bipolar Disorder
Tobacco use in mental health in general and bipolar disorder in particular remains disproportionally common, despite declining smoking rates in the community. Furthermore, interactions between tobacco use and mental health have been shown, indicating the outcomes for those with mental health disorders are impacted by tobacco use. Factors need to be explored and addressed to improve outcomes for...
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Due to their similarity to tobacco cigarettes, electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) could play an important role in tobacco harm reduction. However, the public health community remains divided concerning the appropriateness of endorsing a device whose safety and efficacy for smoking cessation remain unclear. We identified the major ethical considerations surrounding the use of e-cigarettes for ...
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OBJECTIVE This article reviews the available scientific literature concerning the neurobiological substrates of Tourette's disorder (TD). METHODS The electronic databases of PubMed, ScienceDirect, and PsycINFO were searched for relevant studies using relevant search terms. RESULTS Neuropathological as well as structural and functional neuroimaging studies of TD implicate not only the sensor...
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Transference is a key concept in psychoanalysis, distinguishing the analytic technique from other forms of psychotherapy. In this essay, we place transference into the context of a general psychology of human functioning and link it to the neurobiology of perception. Despite the centrality of transference in psychoanalysis, the concept remains poorly defined and has been discussed in terms of m...
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A recent NIH epidemiology study found the lifetime prevalence of alcohol use disorder in the United States to be 29%. Alcohol drinking behavior is strongly "learned" via pleasure center activation/reinforcement. Alcohol craving is a powerful desire to drink alcoholic beverages. Craving was added as one of the defining criteria for alcohol use disorder in DSM5, and craving reduction is becoming ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2196-2979
DOI: 10.1007/s40473-018-0168-3